Exploring the Wild Nordic Backcountry
Ski touring in Sweden offers an adventure like no other. From the expansive tundras of Lapland to the rugged peaks of the Scandinavian Mountains, Sweden is a prime destination for ski touring enthusiasts, providing stunning landscapes, diverse routes, and a unique blend of solitude and natural beauty. Whether you’re a seasoned backcountry skier or a beginner looking to experience the Nordic wilderness, Sweden’s varied terrain and welcoming infrastructure make it an ideal choice for ski touring.
Why Ski Tour in Sweden?
Sweden’s geography provides everything a ski tourer could desire: vast expanses of untouched snow, accessible mountain ranges, and routes that range from gentle slopes to challenging alpine peaks. Unlike downhill skiing at a resort, ski touring is a self-propelled adventure that involves climbing up mountains and gliding down in the serene quiet of the wilderness. Sweden’s ski touring culture is deeply rooted in tradition, with locals embracing “fjällvett” (mountain wisdom) to respect the natural environment and manage risks in this often remote terrain.
Here are some of the unique aspects that make Sweden a top ski touring destination:
1.Wide Open Spaces:
Sweden’s population is concentrated in urban centers, leaving much of the country’s wilderness relatively uninhabited. This means unspoiled landscapes and tranquil settings where skiers can explore without encountering crowds.
2. Stunning Scenery:
The Scandinavian Mountain range, particularly in northern Sweden, offers breathtaking views, towering peaks, and, if you’re lucky, the magical Northern Lights illuminating your nighttime ascent or descent.
3. Well-Maintained Trails and Huts:
Sweden’s trails are well-marked and supported by a network of huts operated by the Swedish Tourist Association (STF). These huts offer accommodation, warmth, and sometimes even meals, allowing for multi-day ski tours with overnight stays in the heart of nature.
4. Spring Skiing Season:
Sweden’s ski touring season is unique in that it often extends into late April or even May, especially in northern regions like Lapland. The longer daylight hours and stable snow conditions during the spring make it a perfect time to ski tour in Sweden.
Best Regions for Ski Touring in Sweden
Each region in Sweden offers a unique set of experiences for ski tourers. Here’s a look at some of the top destinations:
1. The Kungsleden Trail (King’s Trail)
-Location: Swedish Lapland, stretching from Abisko in the north to Hemavan in the south
-Overview: The Kungsleden is one of Sweden’s most famous long-distance hiking and skiing trails, traversing a stunning landscape of snow-covered valleys, frozen lakes, and rugged mountains. The northern section, from Abisko to Kebnekaise, is popular for ski touring, with huts positioned along the route for easy overnight stays.
-Highlights: Skiing past Kebnekaise, Sweden’s highest peak, and experiencing the Arctic wilderness; potential sightings of reindeer herds and the Northern Lights.
2. Riksgränsen.
-Location: Near the Norwegian border in the far north, above the Arctic Circle
-Overview: Known for its off-piste skiing, Riksgränsen is a popular destination for those looking to combine lift-assisted skiing with ski touring. It’s one of the few places where you can ski under the midnight sun late into the spring.
Highlights: Dramatic descents, untouched powder, and the surreal experience of skiing at the “edge of Sweden” on the border with Norway.
3. Sarek National Park.
Location: Part of the Laponian Area, Swedish Lapland
Overview: Sarek is one of Europe’s wildest and least developed national parks, offering a challenging but incredibly rewarding ski touring experience. There are no marked trails or STF huts, so this region is best suited for experienced skiers looking for a true backcountry experience.
Highlights: Remote, rugged landscapes, towering peaks, and glacier skiing for the truly adventurous.
4. Åre Mountains
Location: Jämtland County, central Sweden.
-Overview: Åre is Sweden’s largest ski resort, but it also offers excellent opportunities for ski touring outside the marked resort areas. The surrounding mountains and valleys offer a variety of touring routes suitable for all levels.
-Highlights: Convenient access to skiing infrastructure, with options for both short and extended tours; an ideal spot for beginners to intermediate ski tourers.
5. Vindelfjällen Nature Reserve
-Location: Västerbotten County, near the Norwegian border
Overview: One of Europe’s largest nature reserves, Vindelfjällen offers beautiful, rolling landscapes with trails suitable for both beginners and advanced skiers. The area is known for its gentle, scenic terrain, making it ideal for those new to ski touring or looking for less strenuous routes.
Highlights: Peaceful surroundings, well-maintained huts, and a vast area to explore with stunning fjäll (mountain) landscapes.
Essential Tips for Ski Touring in Sweden
1. **Be Prepared for Cold Weather**:
Sweden’s climate, especially in Lapland, can be extremely cold in winter. Ensure you have proper clothing, including layers, and check weather conditions before setting out.
2. **Safety First**:
Avalanche risk is a reality in Swedish mountains. Make sure you have basic avalanche training and carry essential equipment, such as a transceiver, probe, and shovel. Check avalanche forecasts from local sources.
3. **Consider Joining a Guided Tour**:
For those new to ski touring or unfamiliar with Swedish terrain, joining a guided tour can be an excellent way to learn about the area’s unique conditions. Many tour companies operate out of places like Abisko and Åre, offering tailored routes and safety equipment.
4. **Respect Nature and Local Wildlife**:
Sweden’s wilderness is home to reindeer, moose, and other wildlife. Ski responsibly and follow the principle of “leave no trace.” Also, adhere to Sweden’s “Right of Public Access,” which encourages visitors to enjoy nature respectfully.
5. **Plan for Hut Accommodations in Advance**:
If you’re planning a multi-day tour, STF huts along popular routes like Kungsleden should be booked in advance, especially during peak season.
6. Spring Skiing for Optimal Conditions.
While winter is the traditional time for ski touring, late March to May is an ideal period in Sweden. The longer days, relatively mild temperatures, and more stable snow conditions make spring an excellent season for exploring.
Ski touring in Sweden provides an unforgettable way to experience the country’s natural beauty, offering a mix of thrilling terrain, peaceful landscapes, and cultural heritage. From the well-trodden trails of the Kungsleden to the rugged wilderness of Sarek, Sweden’s ski touring destinations cater to all levels of experience, making it a top choice for ski enthusiasts worldwide. Embrace the adventure, immerse yourself in the tranquility of Sweden’s snowy backcountry, and discover the thrill of ski touring in one of the world’s most beautiful winter landscapes.
